The Complete Guide to Christmas Trees

Their History, How to Choose One, Decorate It, Care for It, and What to Do After the Holidays

November 29th, 2025

There’s something magical about bringing a Christmas tree home. Whether it’s the scent of fresh evergreen, the sparkle of ornaments, or the family tradition of decorating together, Christmas trees are at the heart of the holiday season. At Scott’s Nursery, we love helping families find the perfect tree — and giving it the care it deserves from the moment it leaves our lot to the moment you say goodbye in January.

Here’s your complete, friendly guide to everything Christmas trees: where they came from, how to pick one, how to decorate it beautifully, how to keep it fresh, and what to do when the season is over.

A Brief History of the Christmas Tree

The Christmas tree tradition we know today has roots far older than Christmas itself. Evergreen plants have long symbolized life, hope, and protection during the darkest part of the year.

Ancient Origins

Long before Christianity, people used evergreen boughs during winter solstice celebrations to remind them that brighter days would return. Egyptians, Romans, Celts, and Vikings all used evergreens in their winter festivities.

The First “Christmas Trees”

The modern Christmas tree tradition began in Germany in the 1500s, when devout Christians brought decorated evergreen trees into their homes. According to legend, Protestant reformer Martin Luther was so inspired by the beauty of stars shining through the branches of an evergreen that he added lit candles to his indoor tree—creating the first “lit” Christmas tree.

Coming to North America

German settlers brought the tradition to Canada and the U.S., but it didn’t become widespread until the mid-1800s. When Queen Victoria and Prince Albert were illustrated standing by their decorated Christmas tree, the trend took off across the Western world. The Christmas tree quickly became a universal symbol of festive celebration.

Choosing the Right Christmas Tree

When shopping for a real tree, consider:

1. Needle Type & Fragrance

Balsam Fir: Strong fragrance, soft needles, classic Christmas look.
Fraser Fir: Excellent needle retention, sturdy branches for heavier ornaments.
Spruce (White or Norway): Beautiful shape, but shorter needle retention.

2. Shape

Some trees are full and rounded, while others have a more layered or open look—perfect for showcasing special ornaments.

3. Height & Width

Measure your space (including ceiling height!) before shopping. Remember to include space for your tree topper.

How to Care For Your Christmas Tree

To keep your tree fresh and festive all season:

1. Make a Fresh Cut

Before placing your tree in the stand, cut ½ inch off the bottom. This opens the pores and helps it absorb water.

2. Water Immediately

Place in water within 30 minutes of cutting. Trees can drink up to 4 litres in the first 24 hours!

3. Keep the Stand Full

Never let the water level drop below the base of the trunk. Check daily.

4. Avoid Heat Sources

Place the tree away from heat vents, fireplaces, or direct sun to prevent drying.

5. Use LED Lights

They’re cooler, safer, and help your tree last longer.

How to Decorate Your Christmas Tree
Like a Pro

The secret to a beautiful Christmas tree is layering — but don’t let these steps take the fun and joy out of decorating. Your tree shouldn’t feel like a chore or something that needs to be “perfect.” It’s a charming tradition, filled with memories, laughter, and personality. Let these tips guide you, not restrict you.

Start With The Lights

Use 100 lights for every 1–1.5 feet of tree height.

Place some lights deeper inside the branches for a warm, glowing effect, then layer more toward the tips.

Add Ribbon Or Garland

Ribbon should flow naturally — don’t force perfect spirals.

Try tucking ribbon in and out of branches for a modern, textured look.

Hang Ornaments in Layers

Begin with your largest ornaments to establish balance.

Add medium ornaments next, filling gaps.

Finish with small ones to add sparkle and detail.

If you have sentimental pieces, place them at eye level so they stand out.

Top It Off

A star, angel, bow, or woodland pick makes the finishing touch. Choose something proportional to your tree’s size.

Hide the Stand

Don’t forget the base! Hide the tree stand with a basket, tree collar, or cozy tree skirt to make your tree look polished and inviting.

After the Holidays:
How to Dispose of Your Tree Responsibly

Once the decorations are packed away, your tree still has a lot of life left in it.

Curbside Recycling

Many communities turn old trees into wood chips or compost.

If there’s a local program, join in!

Garden Use

Consider:

Laying the boughs over garden beds for winter protection
Using branches as natural mulch
Creating a backyard wildlife shelter for birds
Chipping the tree for pathways (if you have access to a chipper)

Tree Drop-Off Programs

Nurseries and municipalities often offer drop-off locations after January 1st. These programs ensure your tree is recycled or repurposed in an eco-friendly way.

Bringing Home the Magic

Whether you’re choosing your first real Christmas tree or continuing a cherished family tradition, we’re here to help you make the season bright. From the history behind the evergreen to decorating tips and care advice, every part of the Christmas tree journey is one worth celebrating.

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